Madhya Pradesh’s success in increasing its tiger population is attributed to effective prey management strategies, which could hold valuable lessons for cheetah conservation efforts as well. The article explores how the state’s focus on preserving the tiger’s natural prey base has contributed to the rise in tiger numbers. By maintaining a healthy ecosystem for herbivores, the state indirectly supports the tiger population. This approach highlights the interconnectedness of species within an ecosystem and underscores the importance of conservation efforts beyond just protecting apex predators. The article suggests that a similar strategy could be beneficial in the potential reintroduction of cheetahs in India, emphasizing the need for comprehensive ecosystem management to ensure the success of wildlife conservation initiatives.