In recent scientific news, India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission has taken flight, with a primary focus on refining lunar landing techniques, following the success of Chandrayaan-2. This endeavor represents India’s commitment to advancing lunar exploration. Concurrently, scientists have identified and officially designated a new geological epoch that commenced in 1950, signifying significant Earth system changes resulting from human activities. These developments emphasize the continuous efforts to expand our knowledge of the cosmos through missions like Chandrayaan-3 and the increasing importance of Earth sciences in understanding the profound impact of human activities on our planet. The week’s scientific advancements underscore the ongoing pursuit of knowledge in both space exploration and the preservation of Earth’s environment.