Uganda’s Constitutional Court upheld a controversial anti-gay law allowing the death penalty for “aggravated homosexuality.” Despite legal challenges, the court ruled the law was valid, sparking outrage from activists. The law defines “aggravated homosexuality” involving minors or HIV-infected individuals. Activists, led by Nicholas Opiyo, plan to appeal to the Supreme Court. International condemnation followed the law’s passage, with the UN citing concerns about human rights violations. Homosexuality remains criminalized in over 30 African countries, viewed by some as foreign influence. The decision highlights ongoing challenges for LGBTQ+ rights in Africa.