China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi conveyed to Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen that all countries have the right to self-defense but emphasized the need to protect civilians and adhere to international law. The call, the first since the start of the Israel-Hamas conflict, expressed China’s deep concern about the escalating situation. Wang reiterated China’s historical sympathy for the Palestinian cause, advocating for a comprehensive and just resolution and addressing the legitimate security concerns of all parties. China has been actively engaged in diplomatic efforts to cool down tensions in the region.