Europe’s highest human rights court ruled that nations must enhance protection against climate change consequences, favoring Swiss women in a landmark case. While rejecting other similar cases, the ruling sets a legal precedent across the Council of Europe’s 46 member states, highlighting an obligation to safeguard citizens from climate impacts. Experts view this as a pivotal moment in climate litigation, anticipating increased legal challenges. The ruling calls for stronger emissions reduction measures, signaling a shift towards climate-focused legal actions globally.